MSPM0最小系统应用
LP-MSPM0驱动OLED屏
开发环境
ccs12.5+sysconfig 板卡为自己设计的MSPM0G3507最小系统板 使用的是MSPM0L1306上的XDS110板载调试器
OLED为常用的外设,主要用于显示功能,常用接口为I2C、SPI。而I2C只需要2线就可以实现,更为常见。I2C可以用软件模拟I2C以及硬件的I2C驱动。软件I2C可以灵活选择GPIO来实现,在不同的单片机中移方便,但是速度相比硬件i2c慢,占用资源多。而硬件I2C速度快,占用资源小,但是硬件I2C需要指的IO,而且在有些单片机硬件i2c的兼容性不是很好,移植性差。IO的选取,这次移植为硬件i2c驱动OLED屏。SDA选取PA0,SCL选取PA1。
I2C驱动的配置与初始化
配置I2C的驱动IO,MSPM0G3507这款芯片,配置i2cIO在sysconfi环境下特别的方便。我在这里是在gpio_toggle_output_LP_MSPM0G3507_nortos_ticlang例程下添加的I2C的驱动。具体实现方便如下:
打开例程,后双击gpio_toggle_output_syscfg,打开sysconfig配置界面:
添加i2c,按如下配置速度:
选择I2c的IO,SCL为PA1/34,SDA为PA0/33
保存后退出sysconfig,sysconfig自动更新了ti-msp-dl-config.h生成了I2C的宏定义:
在tim-msp-dl-config.c中初始化了i2c:
移植OLED驱动
在上面的初始化好I2C后我们就可以移植OLED的驱动到开发板上面,具体实现步骤如下:
在工程目录下面新建oled.h、oled.c、codetab.h三个空白文件。三个文件分别为oled.h为ssd1306驱动的头文件,oled.c为ssd1306的驱动c源文件,codetab.h为字库文件。
首先复制字库文件进来,代码如下:
#ifndef __CODETAB_H__
#define __CODETAB_H__
unsigned char F16X16[] =
{
0x00,0xFC,0x04,0x04,0xFC,0x00,0x10,0xD8,0x14,0x13,0xF0,0x14,0x18,0x30,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0F,0x04,0x04,0x0F,0x08,0x0A,0x09,0x09,0x09,0xFF,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x08,0x00,//"哞",0
0x00,0xFC,0x04,0x04,0xFC,0x00,0x10,0xD8,0x14,0x13,0xF0,0x14,0x18,0x30,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0F,0x04,0x04,0x0F,0x08,0x0A,0x09,0x09,0x09,0xFF,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x08,0x00,//"哞",1
};
const unsigned char F6x8[][6] =
{
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// !
0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// "
0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// #
0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $
0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// %
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// &
0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// (
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// )
0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// *
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// +
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// ,
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// -
0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// .
0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// /
0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0
0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1
0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2
0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3
0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4
0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5
0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6
0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8
0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9
0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// :
0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ;
0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// <
0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// =
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// >
0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ?
0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @
0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C
0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I
0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K
0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L
0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M
0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R
0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S
0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U
0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W
0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X
0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y
0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z
0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [
0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ]
0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^
0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _
0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a
0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d
0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e
0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f
0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h
0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i
0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j
0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l
0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o
0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p
0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r
0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s
0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u
0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w
0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x
0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y
0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z
0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines
};
const unsigned char F8X16[]=
{
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1
0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2
0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3
0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4
0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5
0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6
0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8
0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9
0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16
0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17
0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18
0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19
0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20
0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22
0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23
0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28
0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29
0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30
0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31
0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//[url=home.php?mod=space&uid=72445]@[/url] 32
0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34
0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38
0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40
0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41
0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44
0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45
0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46
0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48
0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50
0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51
0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53
0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54
0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55
0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56
0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57
0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59
0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61
0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69
0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72
0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75
0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83
0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87
0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89
0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93
0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94
};
unsigned char BMP1[] =
{
0X22,0X01,0X80,0X00,0X2F,0X00,
0XFE,0XFE,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFE,0XFE,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFB,0XFB,0X7B,0X9B,0XF7,0XF7,
0XFF,0XFF,0XEF,0XEF,0XF7,0XD7,0XFF,0XBF,0X6F,0XFF,0XFF,0XDF,0XFF,0XBF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XBF,0XFF,0XBF,0XBF,0XBF,0XFF,0XDF,0XDF,0XDF,0X9F,0XAF,0XBF,0XB7,0XBF,0XFF,0XEF,
0X2F,0XF7,0XFB,0XFF,0XFD,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XF7,0XC1,0XBF,0XFF,0X7F,0XFF,
0XFF,0X7F,0X7F,0XEF,0XD7,0XAF,0XD7,0XF3,0XF3,0XF6,0XF9,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFE,0XFC,0XFE,0XFF,0XFF,0XFD,0XF8,0X0C,0XF6,0XFE,0XFE,0XF5,0XED,0XDF,0XE7,
0XF7,0XFB,0XF6,0XFF,0XD9,0XED,0XE9,0X1B,0X6F,0X9F,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0X7F,0X7F,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XF3,0XF5,0XF7,0XF7,
0XF7,0XF7,0XFF,0XEF,0XEF,0XFF,0XFF,0XDF,0XBF,0XBF,0X7F,0XFF,0XFF,0XC7,0X7B,0XFB,
0XFB,0XF6,0XF6,0X0F,0X87,0X85,0X07,0X11,0X1A,0X3B,0X3F,0X79,0X7A,0XFB,0XFC,0XF7,
0XA7,0XA7,0X6B,0XAF,0XEB,0XFA,0X94,0XE3,0XF6,0XB7,0XC7,0XD7,0X57,0X77,0XFF,0X7F,
0XFF,0XBF,0X7F,0XF7,0X27,0XF3,0X17,0XD5,0X8F,0XCF,0X9A,0X3C,0XFE,0XFF,0XFE,0XF7,
0XFF,0XFF,0XDF,0XDD,0XED,0XED,0XFB,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFE,0XFF,0XFD,0XFC,
0XFD,0XFF,0XFB,0XFB,0XFE,0XFD,0XF5,0XF7,0XF7,0XF4,0XFA,0XFB,0XFF,0XFD,0XFD,0XFF,
0XFE,0XFE,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFE,0XFE,0XD7,0XFF,0XFF,
0XF0,0XF6,0XFF,0XFF,0XFE,0XFE,0XF9,0XFF,0XFB,0XF9,0XF1,0XE2,0XFD,0XFF,0XF7,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,0XFF,
0X3F,0X3F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,
0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,
0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,
0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,
0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,
0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,
0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,
0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X7F,0X3F,0X3F,
};
#endif
创建oled.h头文件,在头文件中我们需要先引用ti_msp_dl_config.h这个文件,然后声明oled.c的相关功能软件,其内容如下:
#ifndef __OLED_H__
#define __OLED_H__
#include"ti_msp_dl_config.h"
void OLED_I2C_Init(void);
int I2C_WriteByte(uint8_t addr,uint8_t data);
void WriteCmd(unsigned char I2C_Command);
void WriteData(unsigned char I2C_Data);
void OLED_Init(void);
void OLED_SetPos(unsigned char x,unsigned char y);
void OLED_Fill(unsigned char Fill_Data);
void OLED_CLS(void);
void OLED_ON(void);
void OLED_OFF(void);
void OLED_ShowStr(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char ch[],unsigned char TextSize);
void OLED_ShowCN(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char N);
void OLED_ShowBMP(unsigned char x0,unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1,unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[]);
#endif
ssd1306的向寄存器写入一个byte的功能,首先我们声明I2C从机(oled)地址,特别注意的是,这里我们要声明为0x3C(这里有个大坑,有些单片机,他send7bitaddress 时需要定义为0x78),这次我移植时先定义了0x78结果发出的地址信息为0xF0后面调整为0x3c才正常。
#define OLED_ADDR 0x3C
然后我们构建writeByte函数。我们使用的i2c传输函数为fifo发送,其函数原型为:
uint16_t DL_I2C_fillControllerTXFIFO(
I2C_Regs *i2c, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t count);
所以我们在向ssd1306写入一个byte的函数中首先要组建一个数组buff用于组装fifo
uint8_t buff[2] = {0};
buff[0] = addr;
buff[1] = data;
然后发送时,先判断I2C是否为空闲状态:
/* Wait for I2C to be Idle */
while (!(
DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_0_INST) & DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_IDLE))
;
然后我们向总线发送从机地址:
/* Send the packet to the controller.
* This function will send Start + Stop automatically.
*/
DL_I2C_startControllerTransfer(I2C_0_INST, OLED_ADDR,
DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_DIRECTION_TX, 2);
再次我们发送一个数组:
DL_I2C_fillControllerTXFIFO(I2C_0_INST, &buff[0], 2);
然后等待发送完成:
/* Poll until the Controller writes all bytes */
while (DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_0_INST) &
DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_BUSY_BUS)
;
最后我们判断是否有错误发生:
/* Trap if there was an error */
if (DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_0_INST) &
DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_ERROR) {
/* LED will remain high if there is an error */
__BKPT(0);
}
至此我们完成了向ssd1306指定寄存器地址发送一个byte的功能,后面的函数就不需要修改,其完整代码如下:
#include "oled.h"
#include "ti_msp_dl_config.h"
#include "codetab.h"
#define OLED_ADDR 0x3C
void OLED_I2C_Init(void)
{
}
//向OLED寄存器地址写一个byte的数据
int I2C_WriteByte(uint8_t addr,uint8_t data)
{
uint8_t buff[2] = {0};
buff[0] = addr;
buff[1] = data;
/* Wait for I2C to be Idle */
while (!(
DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_0_INST) & DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_IDLE))
;
/* Send the packet to the controller.
* This function will send Start + Stop automatically.
*/
DL_I2C_startControllerTransfer(I2C_0_INST, OLED_ADDR,
DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_DIRECTION_TX, 2);
DL_I2C_fillControllerTXFIFO(I2C_0_INST, &buff[0], 2);
/* Poll until the Controller writes all bytes */
while (DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_0_INST) &
DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_BUSY_BUS)
;
/* Trap if there was an error */
if (DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_0_INST) &
DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_ERROR) {
/* LED will remain high if there is an error */
__BKPT(0);
}
return 0;
}
//写指令
void WriteCmd(unsigned char I2C_Command)
{
I2C_WriteByte(0x00,I2C_Command);
}
//写数据
void WriteData(unsigned char I2C_Data)
{
I2C_WriteByte(0x40,I2C_Data);
}
//厂家初始化代码
void OLED_Init(void)
{
OLED_I2C_Init();
delay_cycles(16000000);
WriteCmd(0xAE); //display off
WriteCmd(0x20); //Set Memory Addressing Mode
WriteCmd(0x10); //00,Horizontal Addressing Mode;01,Vertical Addressing Mode;10,Page Addressing Mode (RESET);11,Invalid
WriteCmd(0xb0); //Set Page Start Address for Page Addressing Mode,0-7
WriteCmd(0xc8); //Set COM Output Scan Direction
WriteCmd(0x00); //---set low column address
WriteCmd(0x10); //---set high column address
WriteCmd(0x40); //--set start line address
WriteCmd(0x81); //--set contrast control register
WriteCmd(0xff); //áá?èμ÷?ú 0x00~0xff
WriteCmd(0xa1); //--set segment re-map 0 to 127
WriteCmd(0xa6); //--set normal display
WriteCmd(0xa8); //--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64)
WriteCmd(0x3F); //
WriteCmd(0xa4); //0xa4,Output follows RAM content;0xa5,Output ignores RAM content
WriteCmd(0xd3); //-set display offset
WriteCmd(0x00); //-not offset
WriteCmd(0xd5); //--set display clock divide ratio/oscillator frequency
WriteCmd(0xf0); //--set divide ratio
WriteCmd(0xd9); //--set pre-charge period
WriteCmd(0x22); //
WriteCmd(0xda); //--set com pins hardware configuration
WriteCmd(0x12);
WriteCmd(0xdb); //--set vcomh
WriteCmd(0x20); //0x20,0.77xVcc
WriteCmd(0x8d); //--set DC-DC enable
WriteCmd(0x14); //
WriteCmd(0xaf); //--turn on oled panel
}
//设置光标起始坐标(x,y)
void OLED_SetPos(unsigned char x,unsigned char y)
{
WriteCmd(0xb0+y);
WriteCmd( (x & 0xf0) >> 4 | 0x10 );
WriteCmd( (x & 0x0f) | 0x01 );
}
//填充整个屏幕
void OLED_Fill(unsigned char Fill_Data)
{
unsigned char m,n;
for(m=0;m<8;m++)
{
WriteCmd(0xb0+m);
WriteCmd(0x00);
WriteCmd(0x10);
for(n=0;n<128;n++)
{
WriteData(Fill_Data);
}
}
}
//清屏
void OLED_CLS(void)
{
OLED_Fill(0x00);
}
//将OLED从休眠中唤醒
void OLED_ON(void)
{
WriteCmd(0xAF);
WriteCmd(0x8D);
WriteCmd(0x14);
}
//让OLED休眠 -- 休眠模式下,OLED功耗不到10uA
void OLED_OFF(void)
{
WriteCmd(0xAE);
WriteCmd(0x8D);
WriteCmd(0x10);
}
void OLED_ShowStr(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char ch[],unsigned char TextSize)
{
unsigned char c = 0,i = 0,j = 0;
switch(TextSize)
{
case 1:
{
while(ch[j] != '\0')
{
c = ch[j] - 32;
if(x>126)
{
x = 0;
y++;
}
OLED_SetPos(x,y);
for(i=0;i<6;i++)
{
WriteData(F6x8[c][i]);
}
x+=6;
j++;
}
}
break;
case 2:
{
while(ch[j] != '\0')
{
c = ch[j] - 32;
if(x>120)
{
x = 0;
y++;
}
OLED_SetPos(x,y);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
WriteData(F8X16[c*16+i]);
}
OLED_SetPos(x,y+1);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
WriteData(F8X16[c*16+i+8]);
}
x+=8;
j++;
}
}
break;
}
}
void OLED_ShowCN(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char N)
{
unsigned char i = 0;
unsigned char addr = 32*N;
OLED_SetPos(x,y);
for(i=0;i<16;i++)
{
WriteData(F16X16[addr]);
addr += 1;
}
OLED_SetPos(x,y+1);
for(i=0;i<16;i++)
{
WriteData(F16X16[addr]);
addr += 1;
}
}
void OLED_ShowBMP(unsigned char x0,unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1,unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[])
{
unsigned char x,y;
unsigned int j = 0;
if(y1 % 8 == 0)
{
y = y1 / 8;
}
else
{
y = y1 / 8+1;
}
for(y=y0;y<y1;y++)
{
OLED_SetPos(x0,y);
for(x=x0;x<x1;x++)
{
WriteData(BMP1[j++]);
}
}
}
在主函数主我们先添加oled.h的引用然后初始化OLED,清屏后向OLED写入helloworld的字符串
#include "ti_msp_dl_config.h"
#include "oled.h"//SCL PA1 SDA PA0
int main(void)
{
/* Power on GPIO, initialize pins as digital outputs */
SYSCFG_DL_init();
OLED_Init();
OLED_CLS();
OLED_ShowStr(10,0,(unsigned char*) "HELLO WORLD",2);
OLED_ShowStr(4,2,(unsigned char*) "LP-MSPM0G3507",2);
OLED_ShowStr(0,4,(unsigned char*) "DATE 2024-4-14",2);
/* Default: LED1 and LED3 ON, LED2 OFF */
DL_GPIO_clearPins(GPIO_LEDS_PORT, GPIO_LEDS_USER_LED_2_PIN);
DL_GPIO_setPins(GPIO_LEDS_PORT, GPIO_LEDS_USER_LED_1_PIN |
GPIO_LEDS_USER_LED_3_PIN |
GPIO_LEDS_USER_TEST_PIN);
while (1) {
/*
* Call togglePins API to flip the current value of LEDs 1-3. This
* API causes the corresponding HW bits to be flipped by the GPIO HW
* without need for additional R-M-W cycles by the processor.
*/
delay_cycles(DELAY);
DL_GPIO_togglePins(GPIO_LEDS_PORT,
GPIO_LEDS_USER_LED_1_PIN | GPIO_LEDS_USER_LED_2_PIN |
GPIO_LEDS_USER_LED_3_PIN | GPIO_LEDS_USER_TEST_PIN);
}
}
效果
视频链接
最后大家需要整个工程文件可以在视频简介下载。