ospf实验
实验1.实验拓扑图
2.为设备配置IP
3.各路由器配置LoopBack 0环回接口，用于表示Rid
4.宣告网段
5.在R4上查看路由表，是否通过OSPF学习到了对端PC2的网段
6.在R5上查看路由表，是否通过OSPF学习到了对端PC2的网段
7.在PC1上携带源地址测试ping对端R5的环回口地址
8.在PC1上携带源地址测试ping对端R5的环回口地址
ospf实验
1.实验拓扑图
2.为设备配置IP
R1
[H3C] [H3C]sysna R1 [R1]int g0/0 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip ad [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0]int g0/1 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip ad [R1-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 100.1.1.1 24 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/1]qu [R1]
R2
<H3C>sys System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z. [H3C] [H3C]sysna R2 [R2] [R2] [R2] [R2]int g0/0 [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip ad [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 100.1.1.2 24 [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0]int g0/1 [R2-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 100.2.2.2 24 [R2-GigabitEthernet0/1] [R2-GigabitEthernet0/1] [R2-GigabitEthernet0/1]qu [R2]
R3
<H3C>sys System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z. [H3C]sysna R3 [R3]int g0/0 [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0]ipad [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip ad [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 100.2.2.3 24 [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0]int g0/1 [R3-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip ad [R3-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 192.168.3.3 24 [R3-GigabitEthernet0/1]qu [R3]
R4
<H3C>sys System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z. [H3C]sysna R4 [R4] [R4]int g0/0 [R4-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip ad [R4-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 192.168.1.254 24 [R4-GigabitEthernet0/0]int g0/1 [R4-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 192.168.2.254 24 [R4-GigabitEthernet0/1]qu [R4]
R5
<H3C>sys System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z. [H3C]sysna R5 [R5] [R5]int g0/0 [R5-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip ad [R5-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 192.168.3.254 24 [R5-GigabitEthernet0/0]int g0/1 [R5-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 192.168.4.254 24 [R5-GigabitEthernet0/1]qu [R5]
PC-1
PC-2
3.各路由器配置LoopBack 0环回接口，用于表示Rid
R1
[R1]int loop [R1]int LoopBack 0 [R1-LoopBack0]ip ad [R1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 32 [R1-LoopBack0]
R2
[R2] [R2]int lo [R2]int LoopBack 0 [R2-LoopBack0]ip ad [R2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 32 [R2-LoopBack0]
R3
<R3>sys System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z. [R3]int lo [R3]int LoopBack 0 [R3-LoopBack0]ip ad [R3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 32 [R3-LoopBack0]
R4
[R4] [R4]int lo [R4]int LoopBack 0 [R4-LoopBack0]ip ad [R4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.4 32 [R4-LoopBack0]
R5
[R5] [R5]int lo [R5]int LoopBack 0 [R5-LoopBack0]ip ad [R5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 32 [R5-LoopBack0]qu [R5]
4.宣告网段
R1
[R1] [R1]ospf ro [R1]ospf router-id 1.1.1.1 [R1-ospf-1]ar [R1-ospf-1]area 0 [R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne [R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 [R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 [R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 1 [R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]inet [R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net [R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 [R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]
R2
[R2]ospf ro [R2]ospf router-id 2.2.2.2 [R2-ospf-1]ar 0 [R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net [R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 [R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 [R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.1.1.0 0.0.0.25%Nov 4 16:02:15:404 2024 R2 OSPF/5/OSPF_NBR_CHG: OSPF 1 Neighbor 100.1.1.1(GigabitEthernet0/0) changed from LOADING to FULL. network 100.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 [R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]qu
R3
[R3] [R3]ospf [R3-ospf-1]ar 0 [R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 [R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 [R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]ar 0%Nov 4 16:05:24:870 2024 R3 OSPF/5/OSPF_NBR_CHG: OSPF 1 Neighbor 100.2.2.2(GigabitEthernet0/0) changed from LOADING to FULL. ar 2 [R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 [R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]%Nov 4 16:07:36:644 2024 R3 OSPF/5/OSPF_NBR_CHG: OSPF 1 Neighbor 192.168.3.254(GigabitEthernet0/1) changed from LOADING to FULL. [R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2] [R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]qu [R3-ospf-1] [R3-ospf-1]qu
R4
[R4] [R4]ospf [R4-ospf-1]ar 1 [R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]ne [R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 [R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 [R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]%Nov 4 16:06:28:144 2024 R4 OSPF/5/OSPF_NBR_CHG: OSPF 1 Neighbor 192.168.2.1(GigabitEthernet0/1) changed from LOADING to FULL. network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 [R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]
R5
[R5] [R5]ospf [R5-ospf-1]ar 2 [R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]net 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 [R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]%Nov 4 16:07:40:935 2024 R5 OSPF/5/OSPF_NBR_CHG: OSPF 1 Neighbor 192.168.3.3(GigabitEthernet0/0) changed from LOADING to FULL. [R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0 [R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]net 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 [R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]
