⼀、⽀付宝⽀付介绍和接⼊指引
1、准备⼯作
1.1、创建案例项⽬
1.2、⽀付安全相关知识
2、⽀付宝开放能⼒介绍
2.1、能⼒地图
⽀付能⼒、⽀付扩展、资⾦能⼒、⼝碑能⼒、营销能⼒、会员能⼒、⾏业能⼒、安全能⼒、基础能⼒
2.2、电脑⽹站⽀付产品介绍
应⽤场景、准⼊条件、计费模式
3、接⼊准备
3.1、开放平台账号注册
https://open.alipay.com/
step1
:
step2
:
step3
:
3.2、常规接⼊流程
- 创建应⽤:选择应⽤类型、填写应⽤基本信息、添加应⽤功能、配置应⽤环境(获取⽀付宝公 钥、应⽤公钥、应⽤私钥、⽀付宝⽹关地址,配置接⼝内容加密⽅式)、查看 APPID
- 绑定应⽤:将开发者账号中的APPID和商家账号PID进⾏绑定
- 配置秘钥:即创建应⽤中的“配置应⽤环境”步骤
- 上线应⽤:将应⽤提交审核
- 签约功能:在商家中⼼上传营业执照、已备案⽹站信息等,提交审核进⾏签约
3.3、使⽤沙箱
- 沙箱环境配置:https://opendocs.alipay.com/common/02kkv7
- 沙箱版⽀付宝的下载和登录:https://open.alipay.com/platform/appDaily.htm?tab=tool
⼆、运⾏和配置案例项⽬
1、还原数据库
payment_demo.sql
,执⾏以下命令还原数据库
mysql -uroot -p <D:\ 支付 \ 支付宝 \0 4 - 资料 \0 2 - 运行案例项目 \payment_demo.sql
2、运⾏后端项⽬
⽤
idea
打开
payment-demo
,确认
maven
仓库的位置,修改
application.yml
中的数据库连接配置,运⾏项⽬
3、运⾏前端项⽬
安装
node.js
,如果你希望⽅便的查看和修改前端代码,可以安装⼀个
VSCode
和相关插件,⽤
VSCode
打开前端项⽬payment-demo-front
,运⾏前端项⽬
4、引⼊⽀付参数
4.1、引⼊沙箱配置⽂件
将之前准备好的
alipay-sandbox.properties
复制到项⽬的
resources
⽬录中
并将其设置为
spring
配置⽂件
4.2、创建配置⽂件
在
config
包中创建
AlipayClientConfig
package com . atguigu . paymentdemo . config ;@Configuration// 加载配置文件@PropertySource( "classpath:alipay-sandbox.properties" )public class AlipayClientConfig {}
4.3、测试配置⽂件的引⼊
package com . atguigu . paymentdemo ;@SpringBootTest@Slf4jpublic class AlipayTests {@Resourceprivate Environment config ;@Testvoid testGetAlipayConfig (){log . info ( "appid = " + config . getProperty ( "alipay.app-id" ));}}
5、引⼊服务端SDK
5.1、引⼊依赖
参考⽂档:开放平台
=>
⽂档
=>
开发⼯具
=>
服务端
SDK => Java =>
通⽤版
=> Maven
项⽬依赖
https://search.maven.org/artifact/com.alipay.sdk/alipay-sdk-java
<!--SDK--><dependency><groupId> com.alipay.sdk </groupId><artifactId> alipay-sdk-java </artifactId><version> 4.22.57.ALL </version></dependency>
5.2、创建客⼾端连接对象
创建带数据签名的客⼾端对象
参考⽂档:开放平台
=>
⽂档
=>
开发⼯具
=>
技术接⼊指南
=>
数据签名
https://opendocs.alipay.com/common/02kf5q
参考⽂档中
公钥方式
完善
AlipayClientConfig
类,添加
alipayClient()
⽅法 初始化
AlipayClient
对象
package com . atguigu . paymentdemo . config ;import com . alipay . api . * ;import org . springframework . context . annotation . Bean ;import org . springframework . context . annotation . Configuration ;import org . springframework . context . annotation . PropertySource ;import org . springframework . core . env . Environment ;import javax . annotation . Resource ;@Configuration// 加载配置文件@PropertySource( "classpath:alipay-sandbox.properties" )public class AlipayClientConfig {// 自动获取 alipay-sandbox.properties 中的配置@Resourceprivate Environment config ;@Beanpublic AlipayClient alipayClient () throws AlipayApiException {AlipayConfig alipayConfig = new AlipayConfig ();// 设置网关地址alipayConfig . setServerUrl ( config . getProperty ( "alipay.gateway-url" ));// 设置应用 IdalipayConfig . setAppId ( config . getProperty ( "alipay.app-id" ));// 设置应用私钥alipayConfig . setPrivateKey ( config . getProperty ( "alipay.merchant-privatekey" ));// 设置请求格式,固定值 jsonalipayConfig . setFormat ( AlipayConstants . FORMAT_JSON );// 设置字符集alipayConfig . setCharset ( AlipayConstants . CHARSET_UTF8 );// 设置支付宝公钥alipayConfig . setAlipayPublicKey ( config . getProperty ( "alipay.alipay-publickey" ));// 设置签名类型alipayConfig . setSignType ( AlipayConstants . SIGN_TYPE_RSA2 );// 构造 clientAlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient ( alipayConfig );return alipayClient ;}}
三、⽀付功能开发
1、统⼀收单下单并⽀付⻚⾯
1.1、⽀付调⽤流程
https://opendocs.alipay.com/open/270/105899
1.2、接⼝说明
https://opendocs.alipay.com/apis/028r8t?scene=22
公共请求参数:所有接⼝都需要的参数
请求参数:当前接⼝需要的参数
公共响应参数:所有接⼝的响应中都包含的数据
响应参数:当前接⼝的响应中包含的数据
1.3、发起⽀付请求
(
1
)创建
AliPayController
package com . atguigu . paymentdemo . controller ;import com . atguigu . paymentdemo . service . AliPayService ;import com . atguigu . paymentdemo . vo . R ;import io . swagger . annotations . Api ;import io . swagger . annotations . ApiOperation ;import lombok . extern . slf4j . Slf4j ;import org . springframework . web . bind . annotation . * ;import javax . annotation . Resource ;@CrossOrigin@RestController@RequestMapping( "/api/ali-pay" )@Api( tags = " 网站支付宝支付 " )@Slf4jpublic class AliPayController {@Resourceprivate AliPayService aliPayService ;@ApiOperation( " 统一收单下单并支付页面接口的调用 " )@PostMapping( "/trade/page/pay/{productId}" )public R tradePagePay (@PathVariable Long productId ){log . info ( " 统一收单下单并支付页面接口的调用 " );// 支付宝开放平台接受 request 请求对象后// 会为开发者生成一个 html 形式的 form 表单,包含自动提交的脚本String formStr = aliPayService . tradeCreate ( productId );// 我们将 form 表单字符串返回给前端程序,之后前端将会调用自动提交脚本,进行表单的提交// 此时,表单会自动提交到 action 属性所指向的支付宝开放平台中,从而为用户展示一个支付页面return R . ok (). data ( "formStr" , formStr );}}
(2)创建 AliPayService
接⼝
package com . atguigu . paymentdemo . service ;public interface AliPayService {String tradeCreate ( Long productId );}
实现
package com . atguigu . paymentdemo . service . impl ;import com . alibaba . fastjson . JSONObject ;import com . alipay . api . AlipayApiException ;import com . alipay . api . AlipayClient ;import com . alipay . api . request . AlipayTradePagePayRequest ;import com . alipay . api . response . AlipayTradePagePayResponse ;import com . atguigu . paymentdemo . entity . OrderInfo ;import com . atguigu . paymentdemo . service . AliPayService ;import com . atguigu . paymentdemo . service . OrderInfoService ;import lombok . extern . slf4j . Slf4j ;import org . springframework . core . env . Environment ;import org . springframework . stereotype . Service ;import org . springframework . transaction . annotation . Transactional ;import javax . annotation . Resource ;import java . math . BigDecimal ;@Service@Slf4jpublic class AliPayServiceImpl implements AliPayService {@Resourceprivate OrderInfoService orderInfoService ;@Resourceprivate AlipayClient alipayClient ;@Resourceprivate Environment config ;@Transactional@Overridepublic String tradeCreate ( Long productId ) {try {// 生成订单log . info ( " 生成订单 " );OrderInfo orderInfo =orderInfoService . createOrderByProductId ( productId );// 调用支付宝接口AlipayTradePagePayRequest request = new AlipayTradePagePayRequest ();// 配置需要的公共请求参数//request.setNotifyUrl("");// 支付完成后,我们想让页面跳转回谷粒学院的页面,配置 returnUrlrequest . setReturnUrl ( config . getProperty ( "alipay.return-url" ));// 组装当前业务方法的请求参数JSONObject bizContent = new JSONObject ();bizContent . put ( "out_trade_no" , orderInfo . getOrderNo ());BigDecimal total = newBigDecimal ( orderInfo . getTotalFee (). toString ()). divide ( new BigDecimal ( "100" ));bizContent . put ( "total_amount" , total );bizContent . put ( "subject" , orderInfo . getTitle ());bizContent . put ( "product_code" , "FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY" );request . setBizContent ( bizContent . toString ());// 执行请求,调用支付宝接口AlipayTradePagePayResponse response =alipayClient . pageExecute ( request );if ( response . isSuccess ()){log . info ( " 调用成功,返回结果 ===> " + response . getBody ());return response . getBody ();} else {log . info ( " 调用失败,返回码 ===> " + response . getCode () + ", 返回描述===> " + response . getMsg ());throw new RuntimeException ( " 创建支付交易失败 " );}} catch ( AlipayApiException e ) {e . printStackTrace ();throw new RuntimeException ( " 创建支付交易失败 " );}}}
1.4、前端⽀付按钮
(1)index.vue
// 确认支付toPay () {// 禁用按钮,防止重复提交this . payBtnDisabled = true// 微信支付if ( this . payOrder . payType === 'wxpay' ) {......// 支付宝支付} else if ( this . payOrder . payType === 'alipay' ) {// 调用支付宝统一收单下单并支付页面接口aliPayApi . tradePagePay ( this . payOrder . productId ). then (( response ) => {// 将支付宝返回的表单字符串写在浏览器中,表单会自动触发 submit 提交document . write ( response . data . formStr )})}},
(2)aliPay.js
// axios 发送 ajax 请求import request from '@/utils/request'export default {// 发起支付请求tradePagePay ( productId ) {return request ({url : '/api/ali-pay/trade/page/pay/' + productId ,method : 'post'})}}
2、⽀付结果通知
2.1、设置异步通知地址
在
AliPayServiceImpl
的
tradeCreate
⽅法中设置异步通知地址
// 配置需要的公共请求参数// 支付完成后,支付宝向谷粒学院发起异步通知的地址request . setNotifyUrl ( config . getProperty ( "alipay.notify-url" ));
2.2、启动内⽹穿透ngrok
ngrok http 8090
2.3、修改内⽹穿透配置
根据
ngrok
每次启动的情况,修改
alipay
-
sandbox.properties
⽂件中的
alipay.notify
-
url
# 服务器异步通知页面路径 需 http:// 格式的完整路径,不能加 ?id=123 这类自定义参数,必须外网可以正常访问# 注意:每次重新启动 ngrok ,都需要根据实际情况修改这个配置alipay.notify-url = https : //a863-180-174-204-169.ngrok.io/api/ali-pay/trade/notify
2.4、开发异步通知接⼝
(1)AliPayController
@Resourceprivate Environment config ;@Resourceprivate OrderInfoService orderInfoService ;@ApiOperation( " 支付通知 " )@PostMapping( "/trade/notify" )public String tradeNotify (@RequestParam Map < String , String > params ){log . info ( " 支付通知正在执行 " );log . info ( " 通知参数 ===> {}" , params );String result = "failure" ;try {// 异步通知验签boolean signVerified = AlipaySignature . rsaCheckV1 (params ,config . getProperty ( "alipay.alipay-public-key" ),AlipayConstants . CHARSET_UTF8 ,AlipayConstants . SIGN_TYPE_RSA2 ); // 调用 SDK 验证签名if ( ! signVerified ){// 验签失败则记录异常日志,并在 response 中返回 failure.log . error ( " 支付成功异步通知验签失败! " );return result ;}// 验签成功后log . info ( " 支付成功异步通知验签成功! " );// 按照支付结果异步通知中的描述,对支付结果中的业务内容进行二次校验,//1 商户需要验证该通知数据中的 out_trade_no 是否为商户系统中创建的订单号String outTradeNo = params . get ( "out_trade_no" );OrderInfo order = orderInfoService . getOrderByOrderNo ( outTradeNo );if ( order == null ){log . error ( " 订单不存在 " );return result ;}//2 判断 total_amount 是否确实为该订单的实际金额(即商户订单创建时的金额)String totalAmount = params . get ( "total_amount" );int totalAmountInt = new BigDecimal ( totalAmount ). multiply ( newBigDecimal ( "100" )). intValue ();int totalFeeInt = order . getTotalFee (). intValue ();if ( totalAmountInt != totalFeeInt ){log . error ( " 金额校验失败 " );return result ;}//3 校验通知中的 seller_id (或者 seller_email) 是否为 out_trade_no 这笔单据的对应的操作方String sellerId = params . get ( "seller_id" );String sellerIdProperty = config . getProperty ( "alipay.seller-id" );if ( ! sellerId . equals ( sellerIdProperty )){log . error ( " 商家 pid 校验失败 " );return result ;}//4 验证 app_id 是否为该商户本身String appId = params . get ( "app_id" );String appIdProperty = config . getProperty ( "alipay.app-id" );if ( ! appId . equals ( appIdProperty )){log . error ( "appid 校验失败 " );return result ;}// 在支付宝的业务通知中,只有交易通知状态为 TRADE_SUCCESS 时,// 支付宝才会认定为买家付款成功。String tradeStatus = params . get ( "trade_status" );if ( ! "TRADE_SUCCESS" . equals ( tradeStatus )){log . error ( " 支付未成功 " );return result ;}// 处理业务 修改订单状态 记录支付日志aliPayService . processOrder ( params );// 校验成功后在 response 中返回 success 并继续商户自身业务处理,校验失败返回 failureresult = "success" ;} catch ( AlipayApiException e ) {e . printStackTrace ();}return result ;}
(2)AliPayService
接⼝
void processOrder ( Map < String , String > params );
实现
/*** 处理订单* @param params*/@Transactional( rollbackFor = Exception . class )@Overridepublic void processOrder ( Map < String , String > params ) {log . info ( " 处理订单 " );// 获取订单号String orderNo = params . get ( "out_trade_no" );// 更新订单状态orderInfoService . updateStatusByOrderNo ( orderNo , OrderStatus . SUCCESS );// 记录支付日志paymentInfoService . createPaymentInfoForAliPay ( params );}
2.5、记录⽀付⽇志
PaymentInfoService
接⼝
void createPaymentInfoForAliPay ( Map < String , String > params );
实现
/*** 记录支付日志:支付宝* @param params*/@Overridepublic void createPaymentInfoForAliPay ( Map < String , String > params ) {log . info ( " 记录支付日志 " );// 获取订单号String orderNo = params . get ( "out_trade_no" );// 业务编号String transactionId = params . get ( "trade_no" );// 交易状态String tradeStatus = params . get ( "trade_status" );// 交易金额String totalAmount = params . get ( "total_amount" );int totalAmountInt = new BigDecimal ( totalAmount ). multiply ( newBigDecimal ( "100" )). intValue ();PaymentInfo paymentInfo = new PaymentInfo ();paymentInfo . setOrderNo ( orderNo );paymentInfo . setPaymentType ( PayType . ALIPAY . getType ());paymentInfo . setTransactionId ( transactionId );paymentInfo . setTradeType ( " 电脑网站支付 " );paymentInfo . setTradeState ( tradeStatus );paymentInfo . setPayerTotal ( totalAmountInt );Gson gson = new Gson ();String json = gson . toJson ( params , HashMap . class );paymentInfo . setContent ( json );baseMapper . insert ( paymentInfo );}
2.6、更新订单状态记录⽀付⽇志
在
processOrder
⽅法中,更新订单状态之前,添加如下代码
// 处理重复通知// 接口调用的幂等性:无论接口被调用多少次,以下业务执行一次String orderStatus = orderInfoService . getOrderStatus ( orderNo );if ( ! OrderStatus . NOTPAY . getType (). equals ( orderStatus )) {return ;}
2.7、数据锁
在
AliPayServiceImpl
中定义
ReentrantLock
进⾏并发控制。注意,必须⼿动释放锁。
private final ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock ();
完整的
processOrder
⽅法
/*** 处理订单* @param params*/@Transactional( rollbackFor = Exception . class )@Overridepublic void processOrder ( Map < String , String > params ) {log . info ( " 处理订单 " );// 获取订单号String orderNo = params . get ( "out_trade_no" );/* 在对业务数据进行状态检查和处理之前,要采用数据锁进行并发控制,以避免函数重入造成的数据混乱 */// 尝试获取锁:// 成功获取则立即返回 true ,获取失败则立即返回 false 。不必一直等待锁的释放if ( lock . tryLock ()) {try {// 处理重复通知// 接口调用的幂等性:无论接口被调用多少次,以下业务执行一次String orderStatus = orderInfoService . getOrderStatus ( orderNo );if ( ! OrderStatus . NOTPAY . getType (). equals ( orderStatus )) {return ;}// 更新订单状态orderInfoService . updateStatusByOrderNo ( orderNo , OrderStatus . SUCCESS );// 记录支付日志paymentInfoService . createPaymentInfoForAliPay ( params );} finally {// 要主动释放锁lock . unlock ();}}}
3、订单表优化
3.1、表修改
t_order_info
表中添加
payment_type
字段
3.2、业务修改
(1)修改⽀付业务代码
修 改
AliPayServiceImpl
、
WxPayServiceImpl
代 码 中 对 如 下 ⽅ 法 的 调 ⽤ , 添 加 参 数
PayType.ALIPAY.getType()
log . info ( " 生成订单 " );OrderInfo orderInfo = orderInfoService . createOrderByProductId ( productId ,PayType . ALIPAY . getType ());
(2)修改OrderInfoService
接⼝的
createOrderByProductId
⽅法中添加参数
String paymentType
OrderInfo createOrderByProductId(Long productId, String paymentType);
实现类的
createOrderByProductId
⽅法中添加参数
String paymentType
对
getNoPayOrderByProductId
⽅法的调⽤时添加参数
paymentType
⽣成订单的过程中添加
orderInfo.setPaymentType(paymentType)
;
@Overridepublic OrderInfo createOrderByProductId ( Long productId , String paymentType ) {// 查找已存在但未支付的订单OrderInfo orderInfo = this . getNoPayOrderByProductId ( productId , paymentType );if ( orderInfo != null ){return orderInfo ;}// 获取商品信息Product product = productMapper . selectById ( productId );// 生成订单orderInfo = new OrderInfo ();orderInfo . setTitle ( product . getTitle ());orderInfo . setOrderNo ( OrderNoUtils . getOrderNo ()); // 订单号orderInfo . setProductId ( productId );orderInfo . setTotalFee ( product . getPrice ()); // 分orderInfo . setOrderStatus ( OrderStatus . NOTPAY . getType ()); // 未支付orderInfo . setPaymentType ( paymentType );baseMapper . insert ( orderInfo );return orderInfo ;}
对
getNoPayOrderByProductId
⽅法的定义时添加参数
paymentType
添加查询条件
queryWrapper.eq("payment_type", paymentType)
;
/*** 根据商品 id 查询未支付订单* 防止重复创建订单对象* @param productId* @return*/private OrderInfo getNoPayOrderByProductId ( Long productId , String paymentType ){QueryWrapper < OrderInfo > queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper <> ();queryWrapper . eq ( "product_id" , productId );queryWrapper . eq ( "order_status" , OrderStatus . NOTPAY . getType ());queryWrapper . eq ( "payment_type" , paymentType );// queryWrapper.eq("user_id", userId);OrderInfo orderInfo = baseMapper . selectOne ( queryWrapper );return orderInfo ;}
4、统⼀收单交易关闭
4.1、定义⽤⼾取消订单接⼝
在
AliPayController
中添加⽅法
/*** 用户取消订单* @param orderNo* @return*/@ApiOperation( " 用户取消订单 " )@PostMapping( "/trade/close/{orderNo}" )public R cancel (@PathVariable String orderNo ){log . info ( " 取消订单 " );aliPayService . cancelOrder ( orderNo );return R . ok (). setMessage ( " 订单已取消 " );}
4.2、关单并修改订单状态
AliPayService
接⼝
void cancelOrder ( String orderNo );
AliPayServiceImpl
实现
/*** 用户取消订单* @param orderNo*/@Overridepublic void cancelOrder ( String orderNo ) {// 调用支付宝提供的统一收单交易关闭接口this . closeOrder ( orderNo );// 更新用户订单状态orderInfoService . updateStatusByOrderNo ( orderNo , OrderStatus . CANCEL );}
4.3、调⽤⽀付宝接⼝
AliPayServiceImpl
中添加辅助⽅法
/*** 关单接口的调用* @param orderNo 订单号*/private void closeOrder ( String orderNo ) {try {log . info ( " 关单接口的调用,订单号 ===> {}" , orderNo );AlipayTradeCloseRequest request = new AlipayTradeCloseRequest ();JSONObject bizContent = new JSONObject ();bizContent . put ( "out_trade_no" , orderNo );request . setBizContent ( bizContent . toString ());AlipayTradeCloseResponse response = alipayClient . execute ( request );if ( response . isSuccess ()){log . info ( " 调用成功,返回结果 ===> " + response . getBody ());} else {log . info ( " 调用失败,返回码 ===> " + response . getCode () + ", 返回描述===> " + response . getMsg ());//throw new RuntimeException(" 关单接口的调用失败 ");}} catch ( AlipayApiException e ) {e . printStackTrace ();throw new RuntimeException ( " 关单接口的调用失败 " );}}
4.4、测试
注意:针对⼆维码⽀付,只有经过扫码的订单才在⽀付宝端有交易记录。针对⽀付宝账号⽀付,只有经过登录的订单才在⽀付宝端有交易记录。
5、统⼀收单线下交易查询
5.1、查单接⼝的调⽤
商⼾后台未收到异步⽀付结果通知时,商⼾应该主动调⽤《统⼀收单线下交易查询接⼝》,同步订单状态。
(1)AliPayController
/*** 查询订单* @param orderNo* @return* @throws Exception*/@ApiOperation( " 查询订单:测试订单状态用 " )@GetMapping( "/trade/query/{orderNo}" )public R queryOrder (@PathVariable String orderNo ) {log . info ( " 查询订单 " );String result = aliPayService . queryOrder ( orderNo );return R . ok (). setMessage ( " 查询成功 " ). data ( "result" , result );}
(2)AliPayService
接⼝
String queryOrder ( String orderNo );
实现
/*** 查询订单* @param orderNo* @return 返回订单查询结果,如果返回 null 则表示支付宝端尚未创建订单*/@Overridepublic String queryOrder ( String orderNo ) {try {log . info ( " 查单接口调用 ===> {}" , orderNo );AlipayTradeQueryRequest request = new AlipayTradeQueryRequest ();JSONObject bizContent = new JSONObject ();bizContent . put ( "out_trade_no" , orderNo );request . setBizContent ( bizContent . toString ());AlipayTradeQueryResponse response = alipayClient . execute ( request );if ( response . isSuccess ()){log . info ( " 调用成功,返回结果 ===> " + response . getBody ());return response . getBody ();} else {log . info ( " 调用失败,返回码 ===> " + response . getCode () + ", 返回描述 ===> "+ response . getMsg ());//throw new RuntimeException(" 查单接口的调用失败 ");return null ; // 订单不存在}} catch ( AlipayApiException e ) {e . printStackTrace ();throw new RuntimeException ( " 查单接口的调用失败 " );}}
5.2、定时查单
(1)创建AliPayTask
@Slf4j@Componentpublic class AliPayTask {@Resourceprivate OrderInfoService orderInfoService ;@Resourceprivate AliPayService aliPayService ;/*** 从第 0 秒开始每隔 30 秒执行 1 次,查询创建超过 5 分钟,并且未支付的订单*/@Scheduled( cron = "0/30 * * * * ?" )public void orderConfirm () throws Exception {log . info ( "orderConfirm 被执行 ......" );List < OrderInfo > orderInfoList = orderInfoService . getNoPayOrderByDuration ( 1 ,PayType . ALIPAY . getType ());for ( OrderInfo orderInfo : orderInfoList ) {String orderNo = orderInfo . getOrderNo ();log . warn ( " 超时订单 ===> {}" , orderNo );// 核实订单状态:调用支付宝查单接口//aliPayService.checkOrderStatus(orderNo);}}}
(2)修改OrderInfoService
接⼝添加参数
String paymentType
List < OrderInfo > getNoPayOrderByDuration ( int minutes , String paymentType );
实 现 添 加 参 数
String paymentType
, 添 加 查 询 条 件
queryWrapper.eq("payment_type",
paymentType)
;
/*** 找出创建超过 minutes 分钟并且未支付的订单* @param minutes* @return*/@Overridepublic List < OrderInfo > getNoPayOrderByDuration ( int minutes , String paymentType ) {//minutes 分钟之前的时间Instant instant = Instant . now (). minus ( Duration . ofMinutes ( minutes ));QueryWrapper < OrderInfo > queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper <> ();queryWrapper . eq ( "order_status" , OrderStatus . NOTPAY . getType ());queryWrapper . le ( "create_time" , instant );queryWrapper . eq ( "payment_type" , paymentType );List < OrderInfo > orderInfoList = baseMapper . selectList ( queryWrapper );return orderInfoList ;}
(3)修改WxPayTask
将之前微信⽀付的⽅法调⽤也做⼀个优化
orderConfirm
⽅法中对
getNoPayOrderByDuration
的调⽤添加参数
PayType.WXPAY.getType()
List < OrderInfo > orderInfoList = orderInfoService . getNoPayOrderByDuration ( 1 ,PayType . WXPAY . getType ());
5.3、处理查询到的订单
(1)AliPayTask
在定时任务的
for
循环最后添加以下代码
// 核实订单状态:调用支付宝查单接口aliPayService . checkOrderStatus ( orderNo );
(2)AliPayService
核实订单状态
接⼝:
void checkOrderStatus ( String orderNo );
void
checkOrderStatus
(
String
orderNo
);
实现:
/*** 根据订单号调用支付宝查单接口,核实订单状态* 如果订单未创建,则更新商户端订单状态* 如果订单未支付,则调用关单接口关闭订单,并更新商户端订单状态* 如果订单已支付,则更新商户端订单状态,并记录支付日志* @param orderNo*/@Overridepublic void checkOrderStatus ( String orderNo ) {log . warn ( " 根据订单号核实订单状态 ===> {}" , orderNo );String result = this . queryOrder ( orderNo );// 订单未创建if ( result == null ){log . warn ( " 核实订单未创建 ===> {}" , orderNo );// 更新本地订单状态orderInfoService . updateStatusByOrderNo ( orderNo , OrderStatus . CLOSED );}// 解析查单响应结果Gson gson = new Gson ();HashMap < String , LinkedTreeMap > resultMap = gson . fromJson ( result ,HashMap . class );LinkedTreeMap alipayTradeQueryResponse =resultMap . get ( "alipay_trade_query_response" );String tradeStatus = ( String ) alipayTradeQueryResponse . get ( "trade_status" );if ( AliPayTradeState . NOTPAY . getType (). equals ( tradeStatus )){log . warn ( " 核实订单未支付 ===> {}" , orderNo );// 如果订单未支付,则调用关单接口关闭订单this . closeOrder ( orderNo );// 并更新商户端订单状态orderInfoService . updateStatusByOrderNo ( orderNo , OrderStatus . CLOSED );}if ( AliPayTradeState . SUCCESS . getType (). equals ( tradeStatus )){log . warn ( " 核实订单已支付 ===> {}" , orderNo );// 如果订单已支付,则更新商户端订单状态orderInfoService . updateStatusByOrderNo ( orderNo , OrderStatus . SUCCESS );// 并记录支付日志paymentInfoService . createPaymentInfoForAliPay ( alipayTradeQueryResponse );}}
6、统⼀收单交易退款
6.1、退款接⼝
(1)AliPayController
/*** 申请退款* @param orderNo* @param reason* @return*/@ApiOperation( " 申请退款 " )@PostMapping( "/trade/refund/{orderNo}/{reason}" )public R refunds (@PathVariable String orderNo , @PathVariable String reason ){log . info ( " 申请退款 " );aliPayService . refund ( orderNo , reason );return R . ok ();}
(2)AliPayService
接⼝
void refund ( String orderNo , String reason );
实现
/*** 退款* @param orderNo* @param reason*/@Transactional( rollbackFor = Exception . class )@Overridepublic void refund ( String orderNo , String reason ) {try {log . info ( " 调用退款 API" );// 创建退款单RefundInfo refundInfo =refundsInfoService . createRefundByOrderNoForAliPay ( orderNo , reason );// 调用统一收单交易退款接口AlipayTradeRefundRequest request = new AlipayTradeRefundRequest ();// 组装当前业务方法的请求参数JSONObject bizContent = new JSONObject ();bizContent . put ( "out_trade_no" , orderNo ); // 订单编号BigDecimal refund = newBigDecimal ( refundInfo . getRefund (). toString ()). divide ( new BigDecimal ( "100" ));//BigDecimal refund = new BigDecimal("2").divide(new BigDecimal("100"));bizContent . put ( "refund_amount" , refund ); // 退款金额:不能大于支付金额bizContent . put ( "refund_reason" , reason ); // 退款原因 ( 可选 )request . setBizContent ( bizContent . toString ());// 执行请求,调用支付宝接口AlipayTradeRefundResponse response = alipayClient . execute ( request );if ( response . isSuccess ()){log . info ( " 调用成功,返回结果 ===> " + response . getBody ());// 更新订单状态orderInfoService . updateStatusByOrderNo ( orderNo ,OrderStatus . REFUND_SUCCESS );// 更新退款单refundsInfoService . updateRefundForAliPay (refundInfo . getRefundNo (),response . getBody (),AliPayTradeState . REFUND_SUCCESS . getType ()); // 退款成功} else {log . info ( " 调用失败,返回码 ===> " + response . getCode () + ", 返回描述 ===> "+ response . getMsg ());// 更新订单状态orderInfoService . updateStatusByOrderNo ( orderNo ,OrderStatus . REFUND_ABNORMAL );// 更新退款单refundsInfoService . updateRefundForAliPay (refundInfo . getRefundNo (),response . getBody (),AliPayTradeState . REFUND_ERROR . getType ()); // 退款失败}} catch ( AlipayApiException e ) {e . printStackTrace ();throw new RuntimeException ( " 创建退款申请失败 " );}}
6.2、创建退款记录
RefundInfoService
接⼝
RefundInfo createRefundByOrderNoForAliPay ( String orderNo , String reason );
实现
/*** 根据订单号创建退款订单* @param orderNo* @return*/@Overridepublic RefundInfo createRefundByOrderNoForAliPay ( String orderNo , String reason ) {// 根据订单号获取订单信息OrderInfo orderInfo = orderInfoService . getOrderByOrderNo ( orderNo );// 根据订单号生成退款订单RefundInfo refundInfo = new RefundInfo ();refundInfo . setOrderNo ( orderNo ); // 订单编号refundInfo . setRefundNo ( OrderNoUtils . getRefundNo ()); // 退款单编号refundInfo . setTotalFee ( orderInfo . getTotalFee ()); // 原订单金额 ( 分 )refundInfo . setRefund ( orderInfo . getTotalFee ()); // 退款金额 ( 分 )refundInfo . setReason ( reason ); // 退款原因// 保存退款订单baseMapper . insert ( refundInfo );return refundInfo ;}
6.3、更新退款记录
RefundInfoService
接⼝
void updateRefundForAliPay ( String refundNo , String content , String refundStatus );
实现
/*** 更新退款记录* @param refundNo* @param content* @param refundStatus*/@Overridepublic void updateRefundForAliPay ( String refundNo , String content , StringrefundStatus ) {// 根据退款单编号修改退款单QueryWrapper < RefundInfo > queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper <> ();queryWrapper . eq ( "refund_no" , refundNo );// 设置要修改的字段RefundInfo refundInfo = new RefundInfo ();refundInfo . setRefundStatus ( refundStatus ); // 退款状态refundInfo . setContentReturn ( content ); // 将全部响应结果存入数据库的 content 字段// 更新退款单baseMapper . update ( refundInfo , queryWrapper );}
7、统⼀收单交易退款查询
退款查询
(1)AliPayController
/*** 查询退款* @param orderNo* @return* @throws Exception*/@ApiOperation( " 查询退款:测试用 " )@GetMapping( "/trade/fastpay/refund/{orderNo}" )public R queryRefund (@PathVariable String orderNo ) throws Exception {log . info ( " 查询退款 " );String result = aliPayService . queryRefund ( orderNo );return R . ok (). setMessage ( " 查询成功 " ). data ( "result" , result );}
(2)AliPayService
接⼝
String queryRefund ( String orderNo );
实现
/*** 查询退款* @param orderNo* @return*/@Overridepublic String queryRefund ( String orderNo ) {try {log . info ( " 查询退款接口调用 ===> {}" , orderNo );AlipayTradeFastpayRefundQueryRequest request = newAlipayTradeFastpayRefundQueryRequest ();JSONObject bizContent = new JSONObject ();bizContent . put ( "out_trade_no" , orderNo );bizContent . put ( "out_request_no" , orderNo );request . setBizContent ( bizContent . toString ());AlipayTradeFastpayRefundQueryResponse response =alipayClient . execute ( request );if ( response . isSuccess ()){log . info ( " 调用成功,返回结果 ===> " + response . getBody ());return response . getBody ();} else {log . info ( " 调用失败,返回码 ===> " + response . getCode () + ", 返回描述 ===> "+ response . getMsg ());//throw new RuntimeException(" 查单接口的调用失败 ");return null ; // 订单不存在}} catch ( AlipayApiException e ) {e . printStackTrace ();throw new RuntimeException ( " 查单接口的调用失败 " );}}
8、收单退款冲退完成通知
退款存在退到银⾏卡场景下时,收单会根据银⾏回执消息发送退款完成信息。
开发流程类似⽀付结果通知。
9、对账
查询对账单下载地址接⼝
(1)AliPayController
/*** 根据账单类型和日期获取账单 url 地址** @param billDate* @param type* @return*/@ApiOperation( " 获取账单 url" )@GetMapping( "/bill/downloadurl/query/{billDate}/{type}" )public R queryTradeBill (@PathVariable String billDate ,@PathVariable String type ) {log . info ( " 获取账单 url" );String downloadUrl = aliPayService . queryBill ( billDate , type );return R . ok (). setMessage ( " 获取账单 url 成功 " ). data ( "downloadUrl" , downloadUrl );}
(2)AliPayService
接⼝
String queryBill ( String billDate , String type );
实现
/*** 申请账单* @param billDate* @param type* @return*/@Overridepublic String queryBill ( String billDate , String type ) {try {AlipayDataDataserviceBillDownloadurlQueryRequest request = newAlipayDataDataserviceBillDownloadurlQueryRequest ();JSONObject bizContent = new JSONObject ();bizContent . put ( "bill_type" , type );bizContent . put ( "bill_date" , billDate );request . setBizContent ( bizContent . toString ());AlipayDataDataserviceBillDownloadurlQueryResponse response =alipayClient . execute ( request );if ( response . isSuccess ()){log . info ( " 调用成功,返回结果 ===> " + response . getBody ());// 获取账单下载地址Gson gson = new Gson ();HashMap < String , LinkedTreeMap > resultMap =gson . fromJson ( response . getBody (), HashMap . class );LinkedTreeMap billDownloadurlResponse =resultMap . get ( "alipay_data_dataservice_bill_downloadurl_query_response" );String billDownloadUrl =( String ) billDownloadurlResponse . get ( "bill_download_url" );return billDownloadUrl ;} else {log . info ( " 调用失败,返回码 ===> " + response . getCode () + ", 返回描述 ===> "+ response . getMsg ());throw new RuntimeException ( " 申请账单失败 " );}} catch ( AlipayApiException e ) {e . printStackTrace ();throw new RuntimeException ( " 申请账单失败 " );}}