绘制地图api的插件主要有两个,Echarts自封装的echarts.js和地图插件map.js。
1.下载引入Echarts插件,包括两个插件:(1)echarts.min.js (2) map.js
官网地址:
http://echarts.baidu.com/download.html
http://echarts.baidu.com/download-map.html
2.引入地图api
因为地图的api通常是收费的接口,所以这里使用的官网的接口演示。
部分官网的示例源码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html style="height: 100%">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
</head>
<body style="height: 100%; margin: 0">
<div id="container" style="height: 100%"></div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://echarts.baidu.com/gallery/vendors/echarts/echarts.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://echarts.baidu.com/gallery/vendors/echarts/map/js/china.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://echarts.baidu.com/gallery/vendors/echarts/map/js/world.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var dom = document.getElementById("container");
var myChart = echarts.init(dom);
var app = {};
option = null;
var geoCoordMap = {
'上海': [121.4648,31.2891],
'东莞': [113.8953,22.901],
'东营': [118.7073,37.5513],
'中山': [113.4229,22.478],
'临汾': [111.4783,36.1615],
'临沂': [118.3118,35.2936],
'丹东': [124.541,40.4242],
'丽水': [119.5642,28.1854],
'乌鲁木齐': [87.9236,43.5883],
'佛山': [112.8955,23.1097],
'保定': [115.0488,39.0948],
'兰州': [103.5901,36.3043],
'包头': [110.3467,41.4899],
'北京': [116.4551,40.2539],
'北海': [109.314,21.6211],
'南京': [118.8062,31.9208],
'南宁': [108.479,23.1152],
'南昌': [116.0046,28.6633],
'南通': [121.1023,32.1625],
'厦门': [118.1689,24.6478],
'台州': [121.1353,28.6688],
'合肥': [117.29,32.0581],
'呼和浩特': [111.4124,40.4901],
'咸阳': [108.4131,34.8706],
'哈尔滨': [127.9688,45.368],
'唐山': [118.4766,39.6826],
'嘉兴': [120.9155,30.6354],
'大同': [113.7854,39.8035],
'大连': [122.2229,39.4409],
'天津': [117.4219,39.4189],
'太原': [112.3352,37.9413],
'威海': [121.9482,37.1393],
'宁波': [121.5967,29.6466],
'宝鸡': [107.1826,34.3433],
'宿迁': [118.5535,33.7775],
'常州': [119.4543,31.5582],
'广州': [113.5107,23.2196],
'廊坊': [116.521,39.0509],
'延安': [109.1052,36.4252],
'张家口': [115.1477,40.8527],
'徐州': [117.5208,34.3268],
'德州': [116.6858,37.2107],
'惠州': [114.6204,23.1647],
'成都': [103.9526,30.7617],
'扬州': [119.4653,32.8162],
'承德': [117.5757,41.4075],
'拉萨': [91.1865,30.1465],
'无锡': [120.3442,31.5527],
'日照': [119.2786,35.5023],
'昆明': [102.9199,25.4663],
'杭州': [119.5313,29.8773],
'枣庄': [117.323,34.8926],
'柳州': [109.3799,24.9774],
'株洲': [113.5327,27.0319],
'武汉': [114.3896,30.6628],
'汕头': [117.1692,23.3405],
'江门': [112.6318,22.1484],
'沈阳': [123.1238,42.1216],
'沧州': [116.8286,38.2104],
'河源': [114.917,23.9722],
'泉州': [118.3228,25.1147],
'泰安': [117.0264,36.0516],
'泰州': [120.0586,32.5525],
'济南': [117.1582,36.8701],
'济宁': [116.8286,35.3375],
'海口': [110.3893,19.8516],
'淄博': [118.0371,36.6064],
'淮安': [118.927,33.4039],
'深圳': [114.5435,22.5439],
'清远': [112.9175,24.3292],
'温州': [120.498,27.8119],
'渭南': [109.7864,35.0299],
'湖州': [119.8608,30.7782],
'湘潭': [112.5439,27.7075],
'滨州': [117.8174,37.4963],
'潍坊': [119.0918,36.524],
'烟台': [120.7397,37.5128],
'玉溪': [101.9312,23.8898],
'珠海': [113.7305,22.1155],
'盐城': [120.2234,33.5577],
'盘锦': [121.9482,41.0449],
'石家庄': [114.4995,38.1006],
'福州': [119.4543,25.9222],
'秦皇岛': [119.2126,40.0232],
'绍兴': [120.564,29.7565],
'聊城': [115.9167,36.4032],
'肇庆': [112.1265,23.5822],
'舟山': [122.2559,30.2234],
'苏州': [120.6519,31.3989],
'莱芜': [117.6526,36.2714],
'菏泽': [115.6201,35.2057],
'营口': [122.4316,40.4297],
'葫芦岛': [120.1575,40.578],
'衡水': [115.8838,37.7161],
'衢州': [118.6853,28.8666],
'西宁': [101.4038,36.8207],
'西安': [109.1162,34.2004],
'贵阳': [106.6992,26.7682],
'连云港': [119.1248,34.552],
'邢台': [114.8071,37.2821],
'邯郸': [114.4775,36.535],
'郑州': [113.4668,34.6234],
'鄂尔多斯': [108.9734,39.2487],
'重庆': [107.7539,30.1904],
'金华': [120.0037,29.1028],
'铜川': [109.0393,35.1947],
'银川': [106.3586,38.1775],
'镇江': [119.4763,31.9702],
'长春': [125.8154,44.2584],
'长沙': [113.0823,28.2568],
'长治': [112.8625,36.4746],
'阳泉': [113.4778,38.0951],
'青岛': [120.4651,36.3373],
'韶关': [113.7964,24.7028]
};
//起点,终点
var BJData = [
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'上海',value:95}],
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'广州',value:90}],
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'大连',value:80}],
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'南宁',value:70}],
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'南昌',value:60}],
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'拉萨',value:50}],
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'长春',value:40}],
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'包头',value:30}],
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'重庆',value:20}],
[{name:'北京'}, {name:'常州',value:10}]
];
var SHData = [
[{name:'上海'},{name:'包头',value:95}],
[{name:'上海'},{name:'昆明',value:90}],
[{name:'上海'},{name:'广州',value:80}],
[{name:'上海'},{name:'郑州',value:70}],
[{name:'上海'},{name:'长春',value:60}],
[{name:'上海'},{name:'重庆',value:50}],
[{name:'上海'},{name:'长沙',value:40}],
[{name:'上海'},{name:'北京',value:30}],
[{name:'上海'},{name:'丹东',value:20}],
[{name:'上海'},{name:'大连',value:10}]
];
var GZData = [
[{name:'广州'},{name:'福州',value:95}],
[{name:'广州'},{name:'太原',value:90}],
[{name:'广州'},{name:'长春',value:80}],
[{name:'广州'},{name:'重庆',value:70}],
[{name:'广州'},{name:'西安',value:60}],
[{name:'广州'},{name:'成都',value:50}],
[{name:'广州'},{name:'常州',value:40}],
[{name:'广州'},{name:'北京',value:30}],
[{name:'广州'},{name:'北海',value:20}],
[{name:'广州'},{name:'海口',value:10}]
];
//运动轨迹
var planePath = 'path://M1705.06,1318.313v-89.254l-319.9-221.799l0.073-208.063c0.521-84.662-26.629-121.796-63.961-121.491c-37.332-0.305-64.482,36.829-63.961,121.491l0.073,208.063l-319.9,221.799v89.254l330.343-157.288l12.238,241.308l-134.449,92.931l0.531,42.034l175.125-42.917l175.125,42.917l0.531-42.034l-134.449-92.931l12.238-241.308L1705.06,1318.313z';
var convertData = function (data) {
var res = [];
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
var dataItem = data[i];
var fromCoord = geoCoordMap[dataItem[0].name];
var toCoord = geoCoordMap[dataItem[1].name];
if (fromCoord && toCoord) {
res.push({
fromName: dataItem[0].name,
toName: dataItem[1].name,
coords: [fromCoord, toCoord]
});
}
}
return res;
};
//轨迹线条的颜色
var color =['#FF6347', '#ffa022', '#46bee9'];
var series = [];
[['北京', BJData], ['上海', SHData], ['广州', GZData]].forEach(function (item, i) {
series.push({
name: item[0] + ' Top10',
type: 'lines',
//线条的轨迹点,值越小轨迹的点越不明显
zlevel: 1,
effect: {
show: true,
//运动的时段
period: 6,
//线条运动时段上点的透明度,1全实点
trailLength: 0.6,
//线条运动点的颜色
color: '#FFFFFF',
//点的大小,值越大点越大
symbolSize: 3
},
lineStyle: {
normal: {
color: color[i],
width: 0,
//动态线条与静态线条贴合转的方向,值越小越贴近静态线条绘图方向
curveness: 0.2
}
},
data: convertData(item[1])
},
{
name: item[0] + ' Top10',
type: 'lines',
zlevel: 2,
symbol: ['none', 'arrow'],
symbolSize: 10,
effect: {
show: true,
period: 6,
trailLength: 0,
symbol: planePath,
symbolSize: 15
},
lineStyle: {
normal: {
color: color[i],
width: 1,
opacity: 0.6,
curveness: 0.2
}
},
data: convertData(item[1])
},
{
name: item[0] + ' Top10',
type: 'effectScatter',
coordinateSystem: 'geo',
zlevel: 2,
rippleEffect: {
brushType: 'stroke'
},
label: {
normal: {
show: true,
position: 'right',
formatter: '{b}'
}
},
symbolSize: function (val) {
return val[2] / 8;
},
itemStyle: {
normal: {
color: color[i]
}
},
data: item[1].map(function (dataItem) {
return {
name: dataItem[1].name,
value: geoCoordMap[dataItem[1].name].concat([dataItem[1].value])
};
})
});
});
option = {
backgroundColor: '#404a59',
title : {
text: '全国春运十大繁忙机场',
subtext: '数据纯属虚构',
left: 'center',
textStyle : {
color: '#fff'
}
},
tooltip : {
trigger: 'item'
},
//图例
legend: {
orient: 'vertical',
top: 'bottom',
left: 'right',
data:['北京 Top10', '上海 Top10', '广州 Top10'],
textStyle: {
color: '#fff'
},
selectedMode: 'single'
},
geo: {
map: 'china',
label: {
emphasis: {
show: false
}
},
roam: true,
itemStyle: {
normal: {
areaColor: '#323c48',
borderColor: '#404a59'
},
emphasis: {
areaColor: '#2a333d'
}
}
},
series: series
};;
if (option && typeof option === "object") {
myChart.setOption(option, true);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
效果: