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python将二维数组转成灰度图_python-OpenCV 实现将数组转换成灰度图和彩图

主要步骤

1.生成普通python数组(bytearray(),os.urandom())

2.转换成numpy数组(numpy.array())

3.通过reshape将数组转换到所需的维数

4.以图像的形式显示出来(cv.imshow())

代码

import os

import cv2 as cv

import numpy as np

# Make an array of 120000 random bytes

randomByteArray = bytearray(os.urandom(120000))

# translate into numpy array

flatNumpyArray = np.array(randomByteArray)

# Convert the array to make a 400*300 grayscale image(灰度图像)

grayImage = flatNumpyArray.reshape(300, 400)

# show gray image

cv.imshow("GrayImage", grayImage)

# print image"s array

print(grayImage)

cv.waitKey()

# byte array translate into RGB image

randomByteArray1 = bytearray(os.urandom(360000))

flatNumpyArray1 = np.array(randomByteArray1)

BGRimage = flatNumpyArray1.reshape(300,400,3)

cv.imshow("BGRimage", BGRimage)

cv.waitKey()

cv.destroyAllWindows()

效果

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