先看java的post接口：

@RequestMapping(value="/createChart", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public String getChartData(@RequestBody Map<String,String> map)
    {
        String imgPath = createChartService.createChart(map);
        log.info("[生成图片的路径:{}]",imgPath);
        return imgPath;
    }

import requests
import json

if __name__=='__main__':
    data={
         "id" : "11",
         "sourceOfProblem" : "线路水电费测试",
         "lineAndNetwork" : "交换机阿达线",
         "startTime" : "2019-10-12 11:25:11",
         "endTime" : "2019-10-12 12:12:10",
         "remark" : "123" 
    }
    post_headers = {'Content-Type':'application/json',"Accept": "*/*"}
    r = requests.post('http://localhost:9080/createChart', data = json.dumps(data),headers=post_headers)
    print("--------------------------------------")
    print(r.text)

**注意：**headers参数设置为json，参数也必须格式化成json形式，要不然会返回415错误，再看get的，比较简单，直接传参：

if __name__=='__main__':
    data={
         "id" : "11",
         "startTime" : "2019-10-12 11:25:11",
         "endTime" : "2019-10-12 12:12:10",
         "remark" : "123" 
    }
    r = requests.get('http://localhost:9080/createChart', data = data)
    print("--------------------------------------")
    print(r.text)