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FS-Cli常用命令简介

目录

退出操作

日志与显示操作

全局变量

fsctl:发送控制信息

通话相关命令简介

show:显示信息


fs_cli是FreeSWITCH的一个客户端连接程序,可以方便地查看运行情况,并对其进行控制。若在本机使用默认配置,可直接启动fs_cli;否则需要携带参数(以连接运行在192.168.1.100上的FreeSWITCH为例):

  • 启动一个命令行窗口,通过help可以查看操作命令;

fs_cli.exe -H 192.168.1.100 -P 8021 -p NewPSW  

  • fs_cli也可执行一条指定的命令(如获取版本信息):

fs_cli.exe -H 192.168.1.100 -P 8021 -p NewPSW   -x "version"

 

以下‘Console窗口‘是指通过命令行启动(不用nc参数)时的显示与控制界面。

 


退出操作

退出fs_cli(保持FreeSWITCH运行):

  • /quit

  • /bye

  • /exit

  • ...:三个点,若在‘Console窗口‘中为退出FreeSWITCH;

  • Linux可通过ctrl+D快捷键;

退出FreeSWITCH:

  • shutdown

 


日志与显示操作

设定显示日志级别

  • 通过console loglevel设定显示级别(fs_cli和‘Console窗口‘中都可以):

    • debug,info,notice,warning,err,crit,alert:7个级别

    • 1~7: 对应上面7个级别(7为debug,1为alert)

    • 0:关闭所有输出(console loglevel 0);

  • fsctl loglevel <level>:设定指定日志级别;

  • /log:默认为debug或指定的级别(与loglevel相同);

  • /nolog:关闭日志;

  • sofia profile internal siptrace  on/off:开启或关闭SIP消息跟踪功能。

 


全局变量

  • 全局变量:

    • global_getvar [<varname>]:获取全局变量

    • global_setvar <varname>=<value>:设定全局变量

  • 查看:eval ${val-name}

global_getvar domain

eval ${domain}

 


fsctl:发送控制信息

fsctl [send_sighup |

        hupall |

        pause [inbound|outbound] |

        resume [inbound|outbound] |

        shutdown [cancel|elegant|asap|restart] |

        last_sps |

        sps [num] |

        sync_clock |

        sync_clock_when_idle |

        reclaim_mem |

        max_sessions |

        min_dtmf_duration [num] |

        max_dtmf_duration [num] |

        default_dtmf_duration [num] |

        loglevel [level] |

        verbose_events [on|off]

       ]

  • fsctl debug_level [level]:设定日志记录级别(影响日志记录、console输出等)

    • 0 - fatal errors, panic

    • 1 - critical errors, minimal progress at subsystem level

    • 2 - non-critical errors

    • 3 - warnings, progress messages

    • 5 - signaling protocol actions (incoming packets, ...)

    • 7 - media protocol actions (incoming packets, ...)

    • 9 - entering/exiting functions, very verbatim progress

  • fsctl hupall <clearing_type> dialed_ext <extension>:关闭所有指定呼叫,如:fsctl hupall normal_clearing dialed_ext 1000

  • fsctl shutdown [asap|asap restart|cancel|elegant|now|restart|restart asap|restart elegant]

    • cancel - discontinue a previous shutdown request.

    • elegant - wait for all traffic to stop, while allowing new traffic.

    • asap - wait for all traffic to stop, but deny new traffic.

    • now - shutdown FreeSWITCH immediately.

    • restart - restart FreeSWITCH immediately following the shutdown.

 


通话相关命令简介

  • 查看注册用户:

    • sofia status/xmlstatus profile internal reg [1006]

    • show registrations

  • 删除注册用户:sofia profile internal flush_inbound_reg <用户id>

  • 查看通话通道:show channels [like 1006@] as xml

  • 呼叫(1.6版本下,要带absolute_codec_string='PCMA',否则可能是视频呼叫,然后编码失败):

    • originate user/1011 &bridge(user/1013)

    • originate user/1006 &bridge(sofia/external/[email protected])

    • originate user/1011 &playback(rec1011.wav)

    • originate user/1012 &conference(3001)

    • originate user/1011 &echo

  • 关闭所有指定呼叫:hupall <cause> [<variable> <value>]

    • hupall normal_clearing foo bar:关闭所有通道变量foo=bar的channel

  • 加入会议:

    • conference 3001 dial {absolute_codec_string='PCMA@20i'}user/1013

    • conference 3001 dial sofia/external/[email protected]

    • 列出所有会议:conference list

  • 呼叫中心:

    • 查看Agent:callcenter_config agent list 

    • 查看队列:callcenter_config queue list

  • 顺振:originate user/1006 &bridge(user/1011|user/1012)

  • 同振:originate user/1006 &bridge(user/1011,user/1012)

  • 添加通道变量:originate {origination_caller_id_number=8888,ignore_early_media=true,xugd-wavfile=notice.wav,absolute_codec_string=PCMA}user/1018 &lua(voiceNotify.lua) 

  • 重新加载配置:

    • reloadxml:重新一般配置修改(拨号计划、用户等)

    • 网关(重启):sofia profile external restart

    • 只重新加载修改的网关(gwt):

      • sofia profile external killgw gwt

      • sofia profile external rescan

    • reload <mod_name>:重新加载模块

    • reloadacl:重新加载ACL

  • uuid一族(以uuid开始的)

    • uuid_answer <uuid>:接听

    • uuid_kill <uuid> [cause]:挂机

    • uuid_bridge <uuid> <other_uuid>:桥接通道

    • uuid_transfer <uuid> [-bleg|-both] <dest-exten> [<dialplan>] [<context>]:转移电话

    • uuid_break <uuid> [all]:停止媒体发送

    • uuid_broadcast <uuid> <path> [aleg|bleg|both]:播放媒体;

    • uuid_deflect <uuid> <sip URL>:转移通话

    • uuid_displace <uuid> [start|stop] <file> [<limit>] [mux]:替换媒体(Displace the audio for the target with the specified audio)

    • uuid_record <uuid> [start|stop|mask|unmask] <path> [<limit>]:录音,Where limit is the max number of seconds to record

    • uuid_getvar <uuid> <varname>:获取通道上变量

    • uuid_setvar <uuid> <varname> [value]:设定通道变量

 


show:显示信息

show [

   aliases |

   api |

   application |

   bridged_calls |

   calls [count] |

   channels [count|like <match string>] |

   chat |

   codec |

   complete |

   detailed_bridged_calls |

   detailed_calls |

   dialplan |

   endpoint |

   file |

   interface_types |

   interfaces |

   limits

   management |

   modules |

   nat_map |

   registrations |

   say |

   tasks |

   timer |

   ] [as xml|as delim <delimiter>]

  • aliases – list defined command aliases

  • api – list api commands exposed by loadable modules

  • application – list applications exposed by loadable modules, notably mod_dptools

  • calls [count] – list details of currently active calls; the keyword "count" eliminates the details and only prints the total count of calls

  • channels [count|like <match string>] – list current channels; see Channels vs Calls

    • count – show only the count of active channels, no details

    • like <match string> – filter results to include only channels that contain <match string> in uuid, channel name, cid_number, cid_name, presence data fields.

  • chat – list chat interfaces

  • codec – list codecs that are currently loaded in FreeSWITCH

  • complete – list command argument completion tables

  • detailed_bridged_calls – same as "show detailed_calls"

  • detailed_calls – like "show calls" but with more fields

  • dialplan – list dialplan interfaces

  • endpoint – list endpoint interfaces currently available to FS

  • file – list supported file format interfaces

  • interface_types – list all interface types with a summary count of each type of interface available

  • interfaces – enumerate all available interfaces by type, showing the module which exposes each interface

  • limits – list database limit interfaces

  • management – list management interfaces

  • module – enumerate modules and the path to each

  • nat_map – list Network Address Translation map

  • registrations – enumerate user extension registrations

  • say – enumerate available TTS (text-to-speech) interface modules with language supported

  • tasks – list FS tasks

  • timer – list timer modules

;