前言
Collectors.groupingBy()是Java8的新特性,在日常开发中也是比较常用的。根据某些条件进行分组,分组统计,将List转换为map等等。在Java8的源码里面,Collectors.groupingBy()也有几个重载的方法,可以去探究探究。
实体类
@Data
public class CustTag {
private Long id;
private Integer num;
private String name;
private String category;
public CustTag(Long id, Integer num, String name, String category) {
this.id = id;
this.num = num;
this.name = name;
this.category = category;
}
}
分组1(条件在实体类)
public static void main(String[] args) {
CustTag custTag1 = new CustTag(1L, 1, "1年", "普通");
CustTag custTag2 = new CustTag(2L, 3, "半年", "普通");
CustTag custTag3 = new CustTag(3L, 1, "3个月", "VIP");
CustTag custTag4 = new CustTag(4L, 4, "1个月", "VIP");
CustTag custTag5 = new CustTag(5L, 5, "天天", "GVP");
List<CustTag> custTagList = Lists.newArrayList(custTag1, custTag2, custTag3, custTag4, custTag5);
Map<String, List<CustTag>> custTagMap = custTagList.stream()
.collect(Collectors.groupingBy(CustTag::getCategory));
custTagMap.forEach((category, custTag) -> {
log.info("custTag>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>【{}】-【{}】", category, custTag);
});
}
按照实体类属性category分组打印结果
分组2(条件在实体类,key自己额外定义)
public static void main(String[] args) {
CustTag custTag1 = new CustTag(1L, 1, "1年", "普通");
CustTag custTag2 = new CustTag(2L, 3, "半年", "普通");
CustTag custTag3 = new CustTag(3L, 1, "3个月", "VIP");
CustTag custTag4 = new CustTag(4L, 4, "1个月", "VIP");
CustTag custTag5 = new CustTag(5L, 5, "天天", "GVP");
List<CustTag> custTagList = Lists.newArrayList(custTag1, custTag2, custTag3, custTag4, custTag5);
Map<String, List<CustTag>> custTagMap = custTagList.stream()
.collect(Collectors.groupingBy(s -> {
if (s.num == 1) {
return "R1";
}
if (s.num == 3) {
return "R2";
}
if (s.num == 4) {
return "R3";
}
return "R4";
}));
custTagMap.forEach((Ri, custTag) -> {
log.info("custTag>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>【{}】-【{}】", Ri, custTag);
});
按照实体类属性num分组,但是key自己定义打印结果