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PowerMock类的私有属性和方法

项目的单元测试经常会对某一些类的私有属性和私有方法进行mock,这个时候powerMock可以胜任这个任务。

 

maven 依赖的pom

       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
            <artifactId>powermock-api-mockito</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.10</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

需要mock的类

public class PrivateObject {

    private String privateString;

    public PrivateObject(String privateString) {
 this.privateString = privateString;
    }

    private String getPrivateString() {
 return this.privateString;
    }

}

具体mock的代码

// 类实例(class instance)
PrivateObject instance = new PrivateObject ();

// 模拟私有字段/变量(private field/variable)
MemberModifier.field(PrivateObject .class, "privateString")
.set(instance , "hellomock");

// 模拟私有方法(private method)
MemberModifier
  .stub(MemberMatcher.method(PrivateObject .class,"getPrivateString"))
  .toReturn("Power Mock");

 

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