k8s单节点部署(单master)
一、环境准备
关闭防火墙:
$ systemctl stop firewalld
$ systemctl disable firewalld
关闭selinux:
$ sed -i 's/enforcing/disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
$ setenforce 0
关闭swap:(方法一)
$ swapoff -a $ 临时
$ vim /etc/fstab $ 永久
关闭swap:(方式二)
swapoff -a
echo "vm.swappiness = 0">> /etc/sysctl.conf
sysctl -p
将桥接的IPv4流量传递到iptables的链:
$ cat > /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf << EOF
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
EOF
$ sysctl --system
# 加载内核模块
modprobe br_netfilter
lsmod | grep br_netfilter
二、docker安装
Kubernetes默认CRI(容器运行时)为Docker,因此先安装Docker。
1、设置yum源
# base repo
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.bak
curl -o CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
sed -i 's/gpgcheck=1/gpgcheck=0/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
# docker repo
curl -o docker-ce.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
# k8s repo
cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo << EOF
[kubernetes]
name=Kubernetes
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
EOF
# update cache
yum clean all
yum makec