首先引入第三方坐标
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bytedeco</groupId>
<artifactId>javacpp</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bytedeco</groupId>
<artifactId>javacv</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets</groupId>
<artifactId>ffmpeg-platform</artifactId>
<version>3.4.2-1.4.1</version>
</dependency>
工具类,这个是根据http文件路径进行截取视频的截取出来会生成base64类型的图片
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameGrabber;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.Frame;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FrameGrabber;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.Java2DFrameConverter;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class VideoUtils implements MultipartFile{
private final byte[] imgContent;
private final String header;
/**
* 例子
* @param args
*/
@Test
public static void main(String[] args) {
String s = fetchFrame("https://dev-vedio-1303824005.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/video/51346c41-0ca0-4e74-9d50-b5393ba55535.mp4");
System.out.println(s);
System.out.println(base64ToMultipart(s));
}
public VideoUtils(byte[] imgContent, String header) {
this.imgContent = imgContent;
this.header = header;
}
public static String fetchFrame(String videoPath) {
FFmpegFrameGrabber ff = null;
byte[] data = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
ff = new FFmpegFrameGrabber(videoPath);
ff.start();
int lenght = ff.getLengthInFrames();
int i = 0;
Frame f = null;
while (i < lenght) {
// 过滤前5帧,避免出现全黑的图片
f = ff.grabFrame();
if ((i > 5) && (f.image != null)) {
break;
}
i++;
}
BufferedImage bi = new Java2DFrameConverter().getBufferedImage(f);
String rotate = ff.getVideoMetadata("rotate");
if (rotate != null) {
bi = rotate(bi, Integer.parseInt(rotate));
}
ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", os);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (ff != null) {
ff.stop();
}
} catch (FrameGrabber.Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
return "data:image/jpg;base64,"+encoder.encode(os.toByteArray());
}
public static BufferedImage rotate(BufferedImage src, int angel) {
int src_width = src.getWidth(null);
int src_height = src.getHeight(null);
int type = src.getColorModel().getTransparency();
Rectangle rect_des = calcRotatedSize(new Rectangle(new Dimension(src_width, src_height)), angel);
BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(rect_des.width, rect_des.height, type);
Graphics2D g2 = bi.createGraphics();
g2.translate((rect_des.width - src_width) / 2, (rect_des.height - src_height) / 2);
g2.rotate(Math.toRadians(angel), src_width / 2, src_height / 2);
g2.drawImage(src, 0, 0, null);
g2.dispose();
return bi;
}
public static Rectangle calcRotatedSize(Rectangle src, int angel) {
if (angel >= 90) {
if(angel / 90 % 2 == 1) {
int temp = src.height;
src.height = src.width;
src.width = temp;
}
angel = angel % 90;
}
double r = Math.sqrt(src.height * src.height + src.width * src.width) / 2;
double len = 2 * Math.sin(Math.toRadians(angel) / 2) * r;
double angel_alpha = (Math.PI - Math.toRadians(angel)) / 2;
double angel_dalta_width = Math.atan((double) src.height / src.width);
double angel_dalta_height = Math.atan((double) src.width / src.height);
int len_dalta_width = (int) (len * Math.cos(Math.PI - angel_alpha - angel_dalta_width));
int len_dalta_height = (int) (len * Math.cos(Math.PI - angel_alpha - angel_dalta_height));
int des_width = src.width + len_dalta_width * 2;
int des_height = src.height + len_dalta_height * 2;
return new Rectangle(new Dimension(des_width, des_height));
}
/**
* 将base64转换成MultipartFile
* @param base64
* @return
*/
public static MultipartFile base64ToMultipart(String base64) {
try {
String[] baseStrs = base64.split(",");
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] b = new byte[0];
b = decoder.decodeBuffer(baseStrs[1]);
for(int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {
if (b[i] < 0) {
b[i] += 256;
}
}
return new VideoUtils(b, baseStrs[0]);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
@Override
public String getName() {
// TODO - implementation depends on your requirements
return System.currentTimeMillis() + Math.random() + "." + header.split("/")[1];
}
@Override
public String getOriginalFilename() {
// TODO - implementation depends on your requirements
return System.currentTimeMillis() + (int)Math.random() * 10000 + "." + header.split("/")[1];
}
@Override
public String getContentType() {
// TODO - implementation depends on your requirements
return header.split(":")[1];
}
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
return imgContent == null || imgContent.length == 0;
}
@Override
public long getSize() {
return imgContent.length;
}
@Override
public byte[] getBytes() throws IOException {
return imgContent;
}
@Override
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(imgContent);
}
@Override
public void transferTo(File dest) throws IOException, IllegalStateException {
new FileOutputStream(dest).write(imgContent);
}
}