1、新建C++工程
新建自己的C++工程。
2、添加Excel类库
在工程名上右键，选择Add---Class，选择MFC Class From TypeLib，如图：
然后添加如图的几个类。
3、修改头文件
进入刚添加进来的几个类头文件中将#import开头的这句注掉
4、修改提示的错误
将修改过的工程编译一下，出现如下错误：
双击提示，在DialogBox（）前加下划线，如图：
5、添加头文件
在使用导出功能的文件中添加头文件：
6、使用Excel类库提供的函数将需要导出的数据导出为.xls文件
经过以上几步，现在可以使用Excel类库提供的函数导出数据了。
与网上许多文章相对比一下，导出流程一样。只不过类库函数有所改变。函数名由Get改为get_,Set改为put_。
附录一： 导出Excel格式的简单流程
CString strFile = _T("E:\\hanhan.xls");
COleVariant
covTrue((short)TRUE),
covFalse((short)FALSE),
covOptional((long)DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND, VT_ERROR);
CApplication0 app;
CWorkbook0 book;
CWorkbooks0 books;
CWorksheet0 sheet;
CWorksheets0 sheets;
CRange0 range;
CFont1 font;
if (!app.CreateDispatch(_T("Excel.Application")))
{
MessageBox(_T("Error!"));
}
books = app.get_Workbooks();
book = books.Add(covOptional);
sheets = book.get_Worksheets();
sheet = sheets.get_Item(COleVariant((short)1));
range = sheet.get_Range(COleVariant(_T("A1")),COleVariant(_T("A1")));
range.put_Value2(COleVariant(_T("hanhan")));
book.SaveCopyAs(COleVariant(strFile));
book.put_Saved(true);
book.ReleaseDispatch();
books.ReleaseDispatch();
app.Quit();
app.ReleaseDispatch();
附录二：将ListCtrl中的数据导出为Excel格式
CString strFile = _T("E:\\Test.xls");
COleVariant
covTrue((short)TRUE),
covFalse((short)FALSE),
covOptional((long)DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND, VT_ERROR);
CApplication app;
CWorkbooks books;
CWorkbook book;
CWorksheets sheets;
CWorksheet sheet;
CRange range;
CFont0 font;
if (!app.CreateDispatch(_T("Excel.Application")))
{
MessageBox(_T("创建失败！"));
return;
}
//Get a new workbook.
books = app.get_Workbooks();
book = books.Add(covOptional);
sheets = book.get_Worksheets();
sheet = sheets.get_Item(COleVariant((short)1));
CListCtrl控件report风格//
CHeaderCtrl *pmyHeaderCtrl;
pmyHeaderCtrl = m_clcData.GetHeaderCtrl();//此句取得CListCtrl控件的列表頭
int iRow,iCol;
int m_cols = pmyHeaderCtrl-> GetItemCount();
int m_rows = m_clcData.GetItemCount();
HDITEM hdi;
TCHAR lpBuffer[256];
bool fFound = false;
hdi.mask = HDI_TEXT;
hdi.pszText = lpBuffer;
hdi.cchTextMax = 256;
CString colname;
CString strTemp;
for(iCol=0; iCol <m_cols; iCol++)//将列表的标题头写入EXCEL
{
GetCellName(1 ,iCol + 1, colname);
range = sheet.get_Range(COleVariant(colname),COleVariant(colname));
pmyHeaderCtrl-> GetItem(iCol, &hdi);
range.put_Value2(COleVariant(hdi.pszText));
int nWidth = m_clcData.GetColumnWidth(iCol)/6;
//得到第iCol+1列
range.AttachDispatch(range.get_Item(_variant_t((long)(iCol+1)),vtMissing).pdispVal,true);
//设置列宽
range.put_ColumnWidth(_variant_t((long)nWidth));
}
range = sheet.get_Range(COleVariant( _T("A1 ")), COleVariant(colname));
range.put_RowHeight(_variant_t((long)50));//设置行的高度
font = range.get_Font();
font.put_Bold(covTrue);
range.put_VerticalAlignment(COleVariant((short)-4108));//xlVAlignCenter = -4108
COleSafeArray saRet;
DWORD numElements[]={m_rows,m_cols}; //5x2 element array
saRet.Create(VT_BSTR, 2, numElements);
range = sheet.get_Range(COleVariant( _T("A2 ")),covOptional);
range = range.get_Resize(COleVariant((short)m_rows),COleVariant((short)m_cols));
long index[2];
range = sheet.get_Range(COleVariant( _T("A2 ")),covOptional);
range = range.get_Resize(COleVariant((short)m_rows),COleVariant((short)m_cols));
for ( iRow = 1; iRow <= m_rows; iRow++)//将列表内容写入EXCEL
{
for ( iCol = 1; iCol <= m_cols; iCol++)
{
index[0]=iRow-1;
index[1]=iCol-1;
CString szTemp;
szTemp=m_clcData.GetItemText(iRow-1,iCol-1);
BSTR bstr = szTemp.AllocSysString();
saRet.PutElement(index,bstr);
SysFreeString(bstr);
}
}
range.put_Value2(COleVariant(saRet));
// Cnterior cellinterior;
// range = sheet.get_Range(COleVariant( _T("A1 ")),covOptional);
// range = range.get_Resize(COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)m_cols));
// books = range.get_Interior();
// cellinterior.AttachDispatch(books);
// cellinterior.put_ColorIndex(COleVariant((short)37));//设置EXCEL头一行的背景颜色
// for( iRow=1; iRow <= m_rows; iRow++)//设置EXCEL其余的背景颜色（颜色交替变换）
// {
// int state=iRow%2;
// CString index;
// index.Format( _T("A%d "),iRow+1);
// range = sheet.get_Range(COleVariant(index),covOptional);
// range = range.get_Resize(COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)m_cols));
// books=range.get_Interior();
// cellinterior.AttachDispatch(books);
// if(!state)
// cellinterior.put_ColorIndex(COleVariant((short)36));
// else
// cellinterior.put_ColorIndex(COleVariant((short)24));
// }
saRet.Detach();
//
book.SaveCopyAs(COleVariant(strFile));
// cellinterior.ReleaseDispatch();
book.put_Saved(true);
book.ReleaseDispatch();
books.ReleaseDispatch();
app.Quit();
app.ReleaseDispatch();
由于不需要，Excel单元格样式及颜色等属性设置没有做，有兴趣的可以自己去试试。代码中设置的有错。
自己写的一个获取单元头的函数：
void GetCellName(int nRow, int nCol, CString &strName)
{
int nSeed = nCol;
CString strRow;
char cCell = 'A' + nCol - 1;
strName.Format(_T("%c"), cCell);
strRow.Format(_T( "%d "), nRow);
strName += strRow;
}