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代码随想录算法训练营第20天| 235. 二叉搜索树的最近公共祖先;701.二叉搜索树中的插入操作 ;450.删除二叉搜索树中的节点

第六章 二叉树part07

235. 二叉搜索树的最近公共祖先

class Solution {
    public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        if (root.val > p.val && root.val > q.val) {
        	return lowestCommonAncestor(root.left, p, q);
        }
        if (root.val < p.val && root.val < q.val) {
        	return lowestCommonAncestor(root.right, p, q);
        }
        return root;
    }
}

701.二叉搜索树中的插入操作

class Solution {
    public TreeNode insertIntoBST(TreeNode root, int val) {
        if (root == null) return new TreeNode(val);
        TreeNode newRoot = root;
        TreeNode pre = root;
        while (root != null) {
            pre = root;
            if (root.val > val) {
                root = root.left;
            } else if (root.val < val) {
                root = root.right;
            } 
        }
        if (pre.val > val) {
            pre.left = new TreeNode(val);
        } else {
            pre.right = new TreeNode(val);
        }

        return newRoot;
    }
}

450.删除二叉搜索树中的节点

class Solution {
  public TreeNode deleteNode(TreeNode root, int key) {
    if (root == null) return root;
    if (root.val == key) {
      if (root.left == null) {
        return root.right;
      } else if (root.right == null) {
        return root.left;
      } else {
        TreeNode cur = root.right;
        while (cur.left != null) {
          cur = cur.left;
        }
        cur.left = root.left;
        root = root.right;
        return root;
      }
    }
    if (root.val > key) root.left = deleteNode(root.left, key);
    if (root.val < key) root.right = deleteNode(root.right, key);
    return root;
  }
}
;